117 items found

Tags: One Health EJP Glossary Data processing and analysis Public Health

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Assembly

    Creating af representative of the original DNA sample, from the reads.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Decision Tree

    Branching chart that represents the logical sequence or pathway of a clinical or public health decision.
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    FASTA format

    This is a simple text format for DNA and protein sequence files developed by William Pearson in conjunction with his FASTA alignment software. The file has a single header line...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Assessment

    The assessment of a surveillance system/component is the collection and analysis of data on the relevant surveillance attributes and/or criteria. It is a technical step within...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Storage and Management

    Appropriate use and documentation of data management systems for processing information, including data processing protocols, and effective use of data verification procedures...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Gold Standard

    A method, procedure, or measurement that is widely accepted as being the best available. Often used to compare with new methods.
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    SWOT analysis

    Situation analysis in which internal strengths and weaknesses of an organization or system, and external opportunities and threats faced by it are closely examined to chart a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Epidemiology

    The aspect of epidemiology concerned with the search for health-related causes and effects. Uses comparison groups, which provide baseline data, to quantify the association...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Standardisation

    The process of reaching agreement on common data definitions, formats, representation and structures of all data layers and elements.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Health Surveillance Ontology (HSO)

    A collection of concepts and relationships needed to model all the data and information collected in the process of surveillance, including surveillance inputs, methods, and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pipeline

    Bioinformatic analyses invariably involve shepherding files through a series of transformations, called a pipeline or a workflow.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Epidemiology

    The aspect of epidemiology concerned with why and how a health problem occurs. Analytic epidemiology uses comparison groups to provide baseline or expected values so that...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Case-based Dataset

    Dataset format includes information on individual records related to a disease/health event
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Complete Linkage Clustering

    One of several methods of agglomerative hierarchical clustering. At the beginning of the process, each element is in a cluster of its own. The clusters are then sequentially...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Reference genome

    A curated consensus sequence for all of the DNA in the genome (all of the chromosomes) of a species of organism. Because the reference genome is created as the synthesis of a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    (surveillance) data harmonization

    In the context of epidemiology: Making data from different sources comparable. The processes involved in producing inferentially equivalent data.
  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health Surveillance (OHS) ontology

    A collection of concepts and relationships needed to model all the data and information collected in the process of surveillance, including surveillance inputs, methods, and...