129 items found

Tags: One Health EJP Glossary Data processing and analysis

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data quality

    The reliability and application efficiency of data. It is a perception or an assessment of dataset’s fitness to serve its purpose in a given context. Aspects of data quality...
    • Other
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data element

    A unit of data for which the definition, identification, representation (term used to represent it), and permissible values are specified by means of a set of attributes.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Curation infrastructure

    An information technology (IT) infrastructure (including e.g. hardware, software, the internet) used to provide data curation and enforce data curation policies.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Catalogue

    A curated collection of metadata about datasets and their data elements.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Curators

    Curators ensure that the data are fit for contemporary purpose and available for discovery and reuse. They are responsible for the data management, which includes (a) data...
    • Shared Definition
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Editors

    Editors support curators in data management process. Their main task is data acquisition and metadata review. They do not assess whether the data are fit for purpose.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Phylogenetic Tree

    Branching diagram that illustrates the lines of evolutionary descent of different biological species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor based upon similarities and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Multiple alignment

    A computational method that lines up, as a set of rows of text, three or more sequences (of DNA, RNA, or proteins) to maximize the identity of overlapping positions while...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Schema Markup

    Schema markup is structured data markup, a universally shared language format that helps search engines understand and return the best results for users who are searching for...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Multiple Locus Variable Tandem Repeat Analysis (MLVA)

    Multiple-Locus Variable number tandem repeat Analysis (MLVA) is a method used to perform molecular typing of particular microorganisms. It utilizes the naturally occurring...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Relative Incidence

    the relative frequency of occurrence of something
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  • GlossaryTerm

    SNP analysis

    Detection of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in WGS data from a set of indiviual isolates, followed by a cluster analyses based on the SNPs
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Integration (Surveillance)

    Data integration is a process in which heterogeneous data is retrieved and combined as an incorporated form and structure. Data integration allows different data types (such as...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data

    Facts, measurements, recordings, records, or observations about the world collected by scientists and others, with a minimum of contextual interpretation. Data may be in any...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Linked Data

    Linked data is a set of design principles for sharing machine-readable data on the Web for use by public administrations, business and citizens.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    SNP tree

    Comparison of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms can be compared across several isolates and the differences can be used to create trees depicting relatedness among the isolates.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Methodologies

    Different scientifically valid methodologies may be used for the analysis of non-random surveillance data. Where no data are available, estimates based on expert opinions,...
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Aggregate Dataset

    An aggregate format for a dataset includes information related to a group of people classified under the same category for a disease or health-related event
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk- Based Analysis

    Use of prior or additional information about the probability of hazard occurrence, including contextual information and prior likelihood of disease to revise conclusions about...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Sales Data

    Food sales data measures how much of a product has been sold from the supplier side, where as food purchase data measures how much of a product has been purchased by consumers.
    • Food Safety
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