35 items found

Formats: Animal Health Tags: One Health EJP Glossary Type of study

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk- Based Sampling

    Designing a sampling strategy to reduce the cost or enhance the accuracy of surveillance by preferentially sampling strata (e.g. age groups or geographical areas) within the...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Passive Surveillance

    Observer-initiated provision of animal health related data (e.g. voluntary notification of suspect disease) or the use of existing data for surveillance. Decisions about whether...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Event-based Surveillance

    Surveillance that complements indicator-based surveillance by continuously scanning the Internet and other communication media to detect information that might lead to the...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk- Based Analysis

    Use of prior or additional information about the probability of hazard occurrence, including contextual information and prior likelihood of disease to revise conclusions about...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Active (Proactive) Surveillance

    Investigator-initiated collection of animal health related data using a defined protocol to perform actions that are scheduled in advance. Decisions about whether information is...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Early Warning Surveillance

    Surveillance of health indicators and diseases in defined populations to increase the likelihood of timely detection of undefined (new) or unexpected (exotic or reemerging)...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Enhanced Passive Surveillance

    Observer-initiated provision of animal health related data with active investigator involvement e.g. by actively encouraging producers to report certain types of disease or by...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Clinical Surveillace

    See "syndromic surveillance"
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Clinical Investigation

    Clinical investigation in animals is considered as a selective way of sampling and results in a number of samples obtained in a passive way. The samples obtained and analysed...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Survey

    ’Survey’: means an investigation in which information is collected systematically usually carried out on a sample of a defined population group, within a defined time period.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Serological Surveillance

    Public health surveillance based on serological testing of characteristic changes in the serum level of specific antibodies. Latent, subclinical infections and carrier states...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Event-based Surveillance

    Health surveillance system that looks at reports, stories, rumors, community-based and other information about health events that could be a serious risk to public health. Such...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Reactive Surveillance

    See "passive surveillance"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Laboratory Based Surveillance

    Term not used in this sector
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Monitoring - Passive

    Please see "passive surveillance"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance

    The continuous, systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of data needed for planning, implementation, and evaluation related to zoonotic diseases.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Indicator-based Surveillance

    The systematic (regular) collection, monitoring, analysis and interpretation of structured data, i.e. of indicators produced by a number of well-identified, mostly health-based,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Screening Method

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk-based Requirement

    Use of prior or additional information about the probability of hazard occurrence to revise the surveillance intensity required to achieve the stated surveillance purpose.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sentinel Surveillance

    Repeated collection of information from the same selected sites or groups of animals (e.g. veterinary practices laboratories herds or animals) to identify changes in the health...
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